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BNB Chain and the Rise of Perpetual DEXes

2025.9.22  •  8 min read
Blog post image.

The perpetual DEX landscape is maturing fast, with trading platforms innovating on everything from architecture to incentives. Among these shifts, BNB Chain has become a central force in driving the next stage of growth.

Perpetuals are no longer experimental—protocols are scaling, liquidity is deepening, and builders are refining risk controls. This moment calls for a closer look not just at the leading players, but at the ecosystem that’s enabling their rise.

Overall Landscape and Performance Comparison

Since April 2025, new entrants like EdgeX, Orderly, and ADEN have pushed growth in perps to new heights. BNB Chain has kept pace, sitting behind only Hyperliquid and Ethereum in ecosystem scale.

Nearly half of today’s leading perp DEXs are native to BNB Chain, cementing its reputation as the environment where builders choose to scale. The data speaks for itself: these projects are driving volumes, attracting users, and proving that BNB Chain is where perp innovation takes root.

Designing Liquidity That Lasts

Every perpetual DEX lives or dies by its economic design. Fee structures, LP incentives, and risk management dictate long-term sustainability.

Across the ecosystem, models vary—from Hyperliquid’s HLP vault to GMX’s index pools. What stands out is that BNB Chain’s native perps are adopting competitive fee programs and market maker incentives, while building liquidity frameworks tuned for long-term alignment.

This balance between user growth and protocol safety is what allows BNB-based perp platforms to build sustainable liquidity over time.

The table below breaks down how leading perp DEXs structure their fees, incentivize market makers, and manage risk for LPs. What’s striking is how BNB Chain protocols like Aster and Orderly are aligning competitive fees with sustainable liquidity programs, a key driver of their growth.

Projects

Fee Structure

Incentives to MMs

Potential Loss

Economic Model

Comments

Hyperliquid

VIP tier based https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/trading/fees

  1. Maker rebates 

  2. HLP Vault provide high continuous APY

  3. Regularly airdrop and $HYPER incentives

HLP Vault also plays the role of a liquidation vault. If liquidation causes losses, HLP will bear the losses

1.  Around 46% of Hyperliquid’s perpetual contract trading income is distributed to the supply side (HLP holders), while 54% is used to buy back $HYPE tokens. 

2. See details

Adjust the fee structure to include staking tiers.




edgeX

VIP based: https://pro.edgex.exchange/vip

  1. eStrategy for liquidity engine. Whitelist-only launch.

    1. AMM 

    2. Customizable pools managed by individual traders or institutions

Market risks

NA

Will TGE soon

Aden

Taker fee: 0%

Maker fee: 0%

details

Leveraging OmniVault from Orderly


NA


Aster

Maker fee: 0.01%
Taker fee: 0.035%

Details

VIP based tier: https://docs.asterdex.com/product/aster-pro/vip-and-mm-program


  1. Dedicated MM program with monthly 0.05% $AST allocation link

 


NA


dYdX

VIP tier based

https://docs.dydx.exchange/introduction-trading_fees

  1. MegaVault for  passive APR

2.   Dedicated $DYDX rewards

3.  2.5% of $dYdX will be allocated to Liquidity staking pool for retailers to stake USDC.


Stakers can lose a portion of their staked USDC USDC if a market maker were to lose USDC USDC via poor trading.

1. 25% of the net protocol fee will be allocated to monthly buyback

2. Net revenue allocation:

  • 10% – Treasury SubDAO for financial sustainability initiatives

  • 25% – MegaVault

  • 25% – Buyback Program

  • 40% – Staking Rewards

3. Tokenomics:

  • As of March 1, 2025, 85% of $DYDX tokens are unlocked, with emissions set to decrease by 50% from June 2025. All token unlocks will conclude by June 2026

  • The dYdX Community Treasury holds ~190 million $DYDX (~20% of total supply)

4. 46M revenue in 2024. 2.4M in  Feb+March 2025

Monthly unlocks of 8.33 million $DYDX (~$6 million) continue until July 2026

GMX

Fees vary by trade type and pool utilization

https://docs.gmx.io/docs/trading/v2

  1. Position Opening/Closing Fee: 0.05%–0.07% of the position size, based on pool liquidity impact

  2. Price Impact Fee (V2)

  3. etc

  1. LPs earn 70% of protocol fees. APR range 20%-28%

  2. LPs receive $esGMX tokens for further staking rewards

  3. STIP from ecosystem, etc


1.Trader PnL Exposure: LPs lose when traders profit and gain when traders lose. Historically, traders’ net PnL is negative


2. V2 Imbalance Risk: If long/short positions become imbalanced (e.g., high-leverage shorts liquidated during a price spike), LPs face temporary losses until rebalancing via funding rates or new deposits.

1. Annual revenue in 2024: ~35M

2.  70% of net revenue to LPs, and 30% to stakers


Jupiter

details

  1. Base flat fee: 0.06%

  2. Price impact fee

  3. Borrow fee, etc

  1. Yield: JLP LPs earn 75% of perp fees (base, price impact, borrow, liquidation), yielding 69.5% APY post-June 2024 (up from 57.4%), among the highest in DeFi.

2.  Fee Compounding: Fees are redeposited hourly into the JLP pool, compounding returns.


1. Trader PnL Impact


1. $500K–$650K daily , suggesting $182.5M–$237.3M annualized fees based on defillame

2. Burn: 3 billion $JUP tokens (30% of 10B total supply, valued at $3.6B) were burned on January 26, 2025


3. Revenue Distribution

  • 75% to JLP Pool: Compounded hourly into the pool, boosting LP returns (APY 69.5% post-June 2024 fee changes, up from 57.4%).

  • 25% to Protocol for daily ops and buyback



Managing Volatility at Scale

Risk management remains the backbone of perpetual markets. From robust oracle design to liquidation frameworks, perp DEXs on BNB Chain are standing out by combining multi-oracle redundancy (Pyth, Chainlink, Binance Oracle) with sophisticated liquidation logic.

Aster, for example, uses both mark price and last price to improve liquidation accuracy, while Orderly adopts a fully decentralized liquidation model. These advances show why builders view BNB Chain as the most reliable and scalable home for perp trading.

This table shows how different platforms handle oracle accuracy and market volatility. It highlights why BNB Chain protocols like Aster and Orderly are standing out with multi-oracle redundancy and decentralized liquidation models, approaches built for resilience.

Platform

Real-Time Oracle/Price manipulation

Market Volatility

Hyperliquid

Market Price + Oracle Price https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/trading/robust-price-indices

  • Adaptive: Implements reduced HLP capital for liquidation, loss thresholds, Auto-Deleveraging (ADL), and dynamic Open Interest (OI) caps.

edgeX

Stork

  • Employs Oracle Price to prevent liquidations triggered by low liquidity or market manipulation.

Aden

Same as Orderly: in-house+Stork

  • decentralized liquidation model

Aster

Pyth Oracle(Anchor), Chainlink and Binance Oracle

  • Aster uses both the last price and the mark price to manage liquidation processes effectively

  • ADL

GMX

Chainlink, 10s updates, multi-source

GM pools isolate(v1)

Jupiter

Aggregate from three provider: Edge by Chaos Labs(primary)/Chainlink/Pyth

Only 3 assets

dYdX

Off-chain price oracles via node operators


Liquidation Mechanisms: Ensuring Market Stability

Liquidation is a critical function in leveraged trading, ensuring that positions with insufficient margin are closed to prevent bad debt. Each platform employs a distinct approach:

  • Hyperliquid: Employs a decentralized liquidation model where any user with sufficient capital can participate. The HLP Vault also serves as a liquidation vault, bearing losses if liquidations result in shortfalls. In response to specific risks (e.g., JELLY), Hyperliquid refined its approach by:
    • Reducing the proportion of HLP capital used for liquidations
    • Introducing loss thresholds and Auto-Deleveraging (ADL)
    • Adopting dynamic Open Interest (OI) caps
  • Jupiter: Uses automatic liquidation. If a position’s margin falls below the maintenance requirement, the smart contract closes it based on oracle prices. Remaining value is absorbed by the pool. Instead of a funding rate, Jupiter applies an hourly borrowing fee based on the borrowed asset ratio.
  • dYdX: Combines an insurance fund with a bad debt absorption system to handle liquidations.
  • GMX: Relies on automatic liquidation. Losses or gains from liquidations are absorbed directly by the GLP pool. GMX V1 used borrowing fees; V2 integrates funding fees.
  • Drift: In V2, liquidators can participate directly in closing under-collateralized positions.
  • Aster: Provides both single-asset and multi-asset liquidation modes, using last price and mark price together to improve precision.
  • Orderly: Uses a fully decentralized liquidation model where positions are transferred to liquidators at a discount instead of market-sold in the orderbook. Any account on Orderly can act as a liquidator.

Aster and Orderly show how BNB Chain is setting the standard for liquidation design—combining multi-oracle inputs, decentralized liquidators, and hybrid models to keep markets stable.

Integration and Ecosystem Building

What separates leaders from the rest is not just performance, but ecosystem depth. BNB Chain’s perp protocols are delivering SDKs, APIs, and integration toolkits that extend beyond core trading.

Whether it’s Aster’s broker SDK for multi-asset perps or Orderly’s composable omnichain services, builders are finding that BNB Chain offers not just markets, but infrastructure.

Integration depth is just as important as liquidity. The table below compares how platforms approach SDKs, APIs, and developer tooling. Here, BNB Chain protocols shine by offering not just markets but infrastructure builders can plug into and expand upon.

Feature Category

Orderly

Hyperliquid

Aster

Model Type

On-chain Central Limit Order Book (CLOB), omnichain via LayerZero

Centralized-like order book (HyperCore) on its own L1

Decentralized order book in Pro Mode, similar to CLOB

Core Offering

Shared on-chain order book with composable SDK — perpetual & spot

Order book native to HyperCore; price-time priority; margin checks via clearinghouse

Perpetual contracts across BNB Chain, Ethereum, Solana, Arbitrum with full margin/risk controls. Broker solution

Liquidity Structure

Aggregates liquidity across chains into one shared book (omnichain)

Unified per-asset order book within HyperCore architecture

Liquidity within each chain ecosystem, plugged into Broker SDK

Developer Integration

SDK + omnichain composability; modular widgets planned (e.g., order placement UI, charts)

REST/WebSocket APIs, Python, Rust, TypeScript SDKs, CCXT compatibility

Web SDK providing integration into “Pro mode” with advanced margin, UI, and trading controls

Best Use Cases

Infrastructure for seamless chain-agnostic perp/spots DEXs in dApps or CeFi bridges

High-frequency and sophisticated trading on a performant L1 platform with order book mechanics

Building trading UIs or apps that need multi-asset perpetual trading with rich tooling and features

Case Study: Hyperliquid’s Vertical Growth vs. BNB Chain’s Ecosystem Model

Hyperliquid has grown by taking a vertically integrated approach: it is both the L1 and the exchange, with liquidity and incentives designed to reinforce a single platform. Its rise illustrates how concentrated strategies can scale quickly.

The data makes this clear:

  • The top 1.9% of users account for over 90% of open value, with positions heavily concentrated in ETH, BTC, HYPE, SOL, and ENA.
  • This growth has been fueled by whales, protocol-owned liquidity, and a strong airdrop strategy.

Group(Equity)

Wallets

Perp Equity

Open Value

Exposure Rate

>$5M

124

$2,030,000,000

$5,800,000,000

2.86

$1-5M

464

$861,000,000

$2,970,000,000

3.45

$500K-1M

490

$306,000,000

$961,000,000

3.14

$100K-500K

2,635

$493,000,000

$1,760,000,000

3.57

Subtotal

3,713

3,690,000,000

11,491,000,000

3.11

Percentage

1.92%

90.44%

90.13%


In Total

193,000

$4,080,000,000

$12,750,000,000

3.13

This concentration shows both the power and the limits of a one-protocol model. Hyperliquid thrives on high-equity users, but the majority of exposure remains in the hands of a small group.

BNB Chain’s perp ecosystem proves a stronger model: distributed liquidity, diverse designs, and multi-protocol innovation.

Instead of anchoring on a single platform, BNB Chain provides the infrastructure for multiple leading perp protocols: ADEN, Orderly, MYX Finance, and Aster. Each brings its own design—whether it’s omnichain settlement, multi-oracle risk management, or aggressive listing agility.

This diversity distributes liquidity, innovation, and risk across the ecosystem, making BNB Chain not just a home for one dominant player, but the environment where the next generation of perpetual DEXs are building side by side.

Why BNB Chain Is Becoming a Perp Leader

Hyperliquid’s case study shows what scale looks like today—but the momentum on BNB Chain is clear. With four of the top ten DEXs already native, and new builders gravitating towards its scalability, oracle integrations, and liquidity programs, BNB Chain is fast emerging as the ecosystem that defines the next wave of perpetuals.

The playbook is simple:

  • A critical mass of leading protocols.
  • Agility in asset listings.
  • Robust risk controls backed by reliable oracles.
  • Developer-ready SDKs and integrations.

BNB Chain is building the foundation for perpetuals to scale safely, efficiently, and globally.

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